CITE provides anytime-valid certification of a target answer as the unique mode under arbitrary data-dependent stopping without knowing the answer set, with optimal stopping-time rates and improved LLM self-consistency.
This paper develops minimax-optimal estimators for transport-growth pairs in unbalanced optimal transport and proves matching lower bounds via a stability reduction.
GANICE minimizes averaged Wasserstein risk for conditional interventional distributions using an extended distance and cellwise critic, achieving minimax optimality without density estimation.
Spectrum-adaptive post hoc bounds for deep Transformers use layerwise Schatten quantities to trade spectral complexity against depth and hidden dimension based on learned singular-value profiles.