OFBD identifies background-biased representations as a cause of long-tailed degradation and proposes foreground-guided CutMix and background-guided feature rectification to improve accuracy and tail-class performance.
RAM-H1200 introduces 1,200 annotated hand radiographs supporting unified bone segmentation, pixel-level erosion masks, and joint-level SvdH scoring, showing bone segmentation is mature but quantitative erosion analysis remains a major open challenge.
This paper develops minimax-optimal estimators for transport-growth pairs in unbalanced optimal transport and proves matching lower bounds via a stability reduction.
EoupCT estimates unknown pre-training gradients via learnable pseudo-data prompts and orthogonalizes updates to preserve general knowledge during continual LLM fine-tuning.