A learning-augmented algorithm for unrelated-machine makespan scheduling uses heavy-job predictions to achieve (1+ε)-approximation that smoothly degrades to 2-approximation as error grows.
Diff-CA conditions diffusion models to decompose image representations into common and salient factors via weak supervision, achieving high-fidelity contrastive generation and editing with provable factorization identifiability.
A likelihood-free neural network estimates phylogenetic tree posteriors via sequence pair encodings and subtree merges, outperforming likelihood-based methods especially for intractable evolutionary models.
SYNTH is an open-source synthetic dataset derived from Wikipedia that collapses pre-, mid-, and post-training into one stage, training competitive small models with 10-140x fewer tokens and higher factual precision than web-crawled data.
This paper compares cluster-level and variable-level missingness graphs to derive conditions for recovering joint distributions and macro causal effects from coarse missingness models.
A multi-scale Riemannian geometry extending Fisher information relates metric structure to mutual information and reveals visual cortex encoding features.