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Towards Cross-View Point Correspondence in Vision-Language Models

The work proposes cross-view point correspondence benchmarks and datasets showing vision-language models lag humans by over 54%, and introduces CroPond to surpass Gemini-2.5-Pro by 39.7%.

Yipu Wang, Yuheng Ji, Yuyang Liu, Enshen Zhou, Ziqiang Yang, Yuxuan Tian, Qin, Ziheng, Yue Liu, Huajie Tan, Cheng Chi, Zhiyuan Ma, Daniel Dajun Zeng, Xiaolong Zheng

Published Dec 4, 2025Code ★ 16arXiv ↗

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Abstract

Cross-view correspondence is a fundamental capability for spatial understanding and embodied AI. However, it is still far from being realized in Vision-Language Models (VLMs), especially in achieving precise point-level correspondence, which is crucial for precise affordance interaction. So we propose the Cross-View Point Correspondence (CVPC) task and CrossPoint-Bench, a comprehensive benchmark with hierarchical design, inspired by the human cognitive process of "perceive", "reason", and "correspond". Our evaluation shows the state-of-the-art models (e.g., Gemini-2.5-Pro) still fall far behind humans, with a gap of over 54.65% in overall accuracy, exposing a challenge in transitioning from coarse-grained judgement to fine-grained coordinate prediction. To address this problem, we construct CrossPoint-378K, a dataset with 378K question-answering pairs across 900 scenes, focused on actionable affordance regions that better reflect real-world manipulation and interaction scenarios. Furthermore, we propose CroPond that trained on the CrossPoint-378K dataset. Our CroPond achieves state-of-the-art performance on CrossPoint-Bench, surpassing Gemini-2.5-Pro by 39.7% accuracy, which offers a foundation for advancing future work on cross-view correspondence. The benchmark, dataset, and model are publicly available at https://github.com/WangYipu2002/CrossPoint.