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The DE-SPECT System: A Hyperspectral SPECT System for in Vivo 3-D Gamma-Ray Spectrometry of Molecular Theranostics

DE-SPECT uses CZT spectrometers and dynamic dual-FOV collimators for in vivo 3-D gamma-ray spectrometry of multiple radiotracers and therapeutic radionuclides in lower extremities, enabling molecularly-guided PVD assessment.

Elena Maria Zannoni, Y. J. Jin, P. Sankar, D. Gura, RONG TSUN WU, F. Zhang, M. Streicher, H. Yang, Zhong Jiao He, Scott D. Metzler, Cheng Liu, Albert J. Sinusas, Ling-Jian Meng

Published Nov 4, 20231 citationPaper ↗

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Abstract

The Dynamic Extremity SPECT (DE-SPECT) system is a hyperspectral organ-dedicated SPECT system based on 1-cm thick Cadmium Zinc Telluride (CZT) imaging spectrometers and dynamic dual-field-of-view (FOV) compound-eye collimators. The objective of the project is to develop a non-invasive imaging technique for comprehensive assessment of peripheral vascular disease (PVD) in lower extremities.The DE-SPECT system is a stationary and high-performance SPECT system that offers an excellent energy performance (2.6 keV FWHM at 220 keV, 3.3 keV at 440 keV) over a wide energy range up to 600 keV, an optimized imaging geometry with a numerically-controlled dual-FOV aperture (offering 28-cm diameter FOV for dual-leg imaging and 16-cm diameter FOV for focused high-resolution and high-sensitivity imaging), and a relatively high sensitivity for multi-tracer SPECT imaging in the lower extremities. The system offers an unmatched ability to perform in vivo voxel-by-voxel gamma-ray spectrometry to derive the concentrations of multiple commonly used radiotracers (Tl-201, Tc-99m, I-123, In-111, etc.) and therapeutic radionuclides (Ac-225, Ra-223, and Lu-177, etc.) in user-selected targeted regions. This capability makes it particularly attractive for molecularly-guided interventions.